深圳欣博盛生物科技有限公司

anti-SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein S1 (SD2), mAb (rec.) (AB66-6-C10)

SARS-CoV-2 Spike S1 Subdomain 2 Protein

Coronaviruses (CoVs) are enveloped non-segmented positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses and can infect respiratory, gastrointestinal, hepatic and central nervous system of human and many other wild animals. Recently, a new severe acute respiratory syndrome beta-coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2 (or 2019-nCoV) has emerged, which causes an epidemic of acute respiratory syndrome (called coronavirus human disease 2019 or COVID-19). SARS-CoV-2 shares 79.5% sequence identity with SARS-CoV and is 96.2% identical at the genome level to the bat coronavirus BatCoV RaTG133, suggesting it had originated in bats. SARS-CoV-2 contains 4 structural proteins, including Envelope (E), Membrane (M), Nucleocapsid (N) and Spike (S), which is a transmembrane protein, composed of two subunits S1 and S2. The S protein plays a key role in viral infection and pathogenesis. The S1 subunit contains the N-terminal domain (NTD), a receptor binding domain (RBD), which binds to the cell surface receptor Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) present at the surface of epithelial cells, causing mainly infection of human respiratory cells, and 2 structurally conserved subdomains (SD1 and SD2), whereas S2 harbors heptad repeat 1 (HR1) and HR2. The RBD domain first binds its receptor to form an RBD/ACE2 complex. This triggers conformational changes in the S protein, leading to membrane fusion mediated via HR1 and HR2 and consequently in viral entry into target cells. Antibodies targeting various regions of S protein have different mechanisms in inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 infection. For example, NTD-targeting antibodies bind the NTD to form an NTD/mAb complex, thereby preventing conformational changes in the S protein and blocking membrane fusion and viral entry. RBD-targeting antibodies form RBD/mAb or RBD/Nb complexes that inhibit binding of the RBD to ACE2, thereby preventing entry of SARS-CoV-2 into target cells.

Protein A purified from HEK293 cell culture supernatant.

ELISA, ICC, WB

Recognizes the SARS-CoV-2 S1 (SD2 subdomain). Does not cross-react with HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, HCoV-NL63, HCoV-HKU1, MERS-CoV or SARS-CoV.

Mouse IgG2a

Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein (aa 14-685) containing a C-terminal human Fc-tag.

AB66-6-C10

1 mg/ml

+4°C

BI

liquid

Liquid. In PBS.

瑞士

>95% (SDS-PAGE)